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Project Funding Sources <br />There are three sources of funding, summarized below, that were considered in the <br />preparation this financial model. <br />General Fund <br />Each year, Town Meeting approves the budget for the next fiscal year, the Board of <br />Selectmen approves tax rates, and the taxpayers provide the majority of the revenue <br />that flows into the Town's General Fund (GF). The GF also receives revenues from <br />State and Federal governments and other sources. Excluding debt service from the <br />limitations of Proposition 21/2 requires approval by the votes of the Town (see also <br />"Prior Excluded Debt Service" on the next page). <br />Community Preservation Act Funds <br />The Community Preservation Act (CPA) was adopted by the Town's voters on March <br />6, 2006. Under the CPA, a 3% surcharge on property taxes, with restrictions, is <br />collected for the purposes of Community Housing, Historic Resources, Open Space <br />and Outdoor Recreational Use. A matching percentage of state funds, from the <br />Community Preservation Trust Fund, is provided to the towns that have adopted the <br />CPA program. As the Town has adopted the highest level of surcharge authorized by <br />the CPA, the Town is eligible for more than the basic distribution percentage of state <br />matching funds. The aggregate of the State match for the 6 years of Town participation <br />is 46 %. <br />These funds may be used to directly pay for an eligible project or project element, or <br />they may be used to fund the bond costs in the yearly budget. For the purpose of this <br />financial model, CPA - funded project debt was calculated for a term of 10 years for all <br />projects listing the source as `CPF,' meaning Community Preservation Fund with the <br />exception of those projects jointly and partially funded by the GE <br />CPF funds available for CPF - eligible projects were calculated by the Town's Finance <br />Department as available for appropriation in each fiscal year as listed in the model. <br />The calculation by the Finance Department of these values is presented in the third <br />spreadsheet in Appendix F. <br />Massachusetts School Building Authority <br />The Massachusetts School Building Authority (MSBA) provides funding for new <br />school projects distributed according to a formula of need and building program. <br />Based on the Town's recent experience with Estabrook School, these funds are <br />calculated as 32% of the total project costs. While this may vary for the actual Maria <br />Hastings School and High School projects, this is considered a conservative amount <br />and appropriate for this model. <br />The payments from the MSBA program are based on reimbursements for the <br />completion of the project elements over the term of design and construction and <br />TOWNWIDE FACILITIES MASTER PLANNING 39 <br />