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APPROPRIATION COMMITTEE REPORT TO THE MARCH 2012 ATM & STM <br />increased requirements for computer and telephone connectivity, systems controls, and energy <br />efficiency <br />the Lexington requirement to build in conformance with LEED Silver specifications. <br />There are, undoubtedly, other factors beyond these that come into the present cost equation, and that did <br />not fully affect the costs of building Harrington or Fiske. <br />The Turner Construction Cost Index shows that construction costs have typically, on a national average <br />basis, risen by 32% or so from 2003 (about the time when the construction started on the new Harrington <br />School) and by 15% or so from 2005 to the 4 th quarter of 2011. It is possible that local costs have risen <br />more sharply (but this Committee does not have ready access to local construction cost indices). The new <br />Estabrook School is being designed for a capacity of 540 students, and the latest drawings comprise a <br />gross floor area of about 91,500 square feet, whereas the gross floor area of the new Harrington School is <br />about 75,000 square feet and that of the new Fiske School is about 78,800 square feet. <br />Although the task of fully explaining the increase in costs by analysis is beyond our capability, it is <br />possible to do one simple rough calculation for purposes of illustration. When the factors of general cost <br />escalation and building size given above are applied to the $18M cost of building the new Fiske School, <br />the result is $24M to $29M. Given this range, and the above list of factors that tend to lead to higher <br />costs, one can begin to understand why the total cost may be about $40M. Another assurance that the cost <br />is not unreasonably high comes from the MSBA approval of the cost; the MSBA is a professionally - <br />staffed organization that has an interest in holding down costs so as to hold down the amounts that it <br />reimburses to individual communities, and that would not approve the project if the cost were <br />unreasonably high. Indeed, we understand that as part of the MSBA process, a firm acting as a <br />representative of the Town estimated the entire project cost, and the architect was required to hire an <br />independent party to make a similar estimate. The two parties then sat down together and reviewed the <br />two sets of estimates in detail and came to a consensus on the final estimate. We also note that the <br />estimated cost of the new Estabrook School is comparable to the costs of other MSBA elementary school <br />projects in Andover, Belmont, Hopkinton, Billerica, and Woburn. <br />The full MSBA reimbursement to the Town will be made soon after the project commences. The funds <br />for the balance of the project will be borrowed and repaid over 20 years as 20 equal principal payments <br />plus interest payments which decline from one year to the next. The interest rate will not be known until <br />the bonds are issued, but the Town has been obtaining favorable interest rates in the last few years. Table <br />1 shows the Town's estimated debt service payments for the first 10 years of a 20 -year term assuming, we <br />believe very conservatively, a 4% interest rate. <br />The following table shows the estimated impact of the exempt debt for a "tax bill on a residence of <br />average value" over the first 10 years of the 20 -year term. The dollar amounts are the component of a <br />residential property tax bill that could be attributed to the exempt debt for a resident whose property was <br />assessed at $697,000 in FY2011. The total tax bill in FY2011 for this "average taxpayer" was $9,936. <br />Approximate Exempt Debt Service and Tax Impact — new Estabrook School <br />Fiscal Year <br />Debt Service <br />Tax Impact <br />2014 <br />$2,432,000 <br />$188 <br />2015 <br />$2,378,000 <br />$184 <br />2016 <br />$2,324,000 <br />$180 <br />2017 <br />$2,270,000 <br />$176 <br />2018 <br />$2,216,000 <br />$171 <br />2019 <br />$2,162,000 <br />$167 <br />2020 <br />$2,107,000 <br />$163 <br />