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Joseph Estabrook School: Historic Structure Report Team Teaching Philosophy 13 <br />hands and they knew something. What I did [then] was research. I would take a story <br />and have the children talk in partners after I read it. I would test them in a week; I would <br />test them in a month. I'd test them in three months and got tremendous recall.... They <br />didn't call it cooperative learning in 1965. <br />That was a very important aspect. It spread around the school. We had children going to <br />other classrooms teaching other children in partners. They did their diagrams in partners. <br />They discussed History or whatever. It was just half the time.32 <br />Another example of an innovative program was a six -week unit on Power and Technology. The <br />unit was conceived and taught by Bill Terris, whom Frank Lyman described as "the greatest <br />large group instruction teacher in the history of the world." The course was singled out for a <br />detailed description in Bair's and Woodward's book . 33 <br />Bill Terris described how a child's problem could not remain hidden in a team teaching situation. <br />With teachers' desks in the teachers' workroom instead of in the classrooms: <br />Teachers would begin the day here; they would come back at the end of the day and say, <br />"Oh, I had a terrible time with Jimmy today. Did anyone else have a terrible time ?" <br />And two other teachers did. One said, "Well, you know, his father left this morning and <br />didn't say goodbye. 04 <br />People interviewed for this report said the Medill Bair, Superintendent of Schools, was a driving <br />force behind team teaching in Lexington. Dick Barnes said, "Dan Fenn said at my retirement <br />party that Medill Bair's work was probably the most exciting thing in the country, and I think he <br />was right. Bair was just dynamic and he put Lexington on the educational map.... Medill was <br />his own Sputnik for Lexington." Jacqueline Davison, member of the Standing School Building <br />Committee, said, "Medill Bair met with the committee all the time. And I think it was his <br />enthusiasm and endorsement of a lot of things that we might have hesitated to do that encouraged <br />us to do them. 05 Estabrook's principal from 1961 until the late 1960s, Alexander Cummings, <br />was also a strong advocate for team teaching. Actually, Rudolph Fobert, the superintendent hired <br />after Medill Bair left, was also a supporter of team teaching. <br />32 Frank Lyman, interview with Anne Grady, June 15, 2012. <br />33 Medill Bair and Richard G. Woodward, Team Teaching In Action (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1964), <br />131 -138. <br />34 Bill Terris, talk at the Estabrook School Celebration, March 3, 2012. <br />35 Jaqueline Davison, interview with Anne Grady, March 30, 2012. <br />Anne Andrus Grady June 2012 <br />